Andrew Harrer | Bloomberg | Getty Images
Jerome Powell, chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve, speaks during a news conference following a Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting in Washington, D.C., U.S., on Wednesday, March 20, 2019.
Markets are becoming more convinced that the Federal Reserve will be more accommodative on interest rates.
The fed funds futures market is assigning a 47.8 percent probability of at least one rate cut by Jan. 29, according to the CME’s FedWatch tool, which has been a reliable gauge of the Federal Open Market Committee’s actions.
Futures contracts are also implying a 39 percent probability of a rate decrease by Dec.11, up from only 23 percent before the Fed’s policy decision at 2 p.m. EDT on Wednesday.
The Fed left interest rates unchanged Wednesday and also indicated that no more hikes will be coming this year. The central bank’s policymaker took a sharply dovish turn from policy projections just three months earlier when it estimated two rate hikes would be appropriate in 2019.
The move came along with reduced expectations for GDP growth and inflation and a bump higher in the unemployment rate outlook. The central bank also set the end of its balance sheet reduction for September. The Fed said it will begin in May to taper the amount of proceeds it allows to roll off each month and will end the program in six months.
“They did what they needed to do to convince the market of their dovish pivot in messaging,” said Jeff Mills, co-chief investment strategist of PNC Financial Services Group.
“The very important thing along that pivot and the downgrade of the economy is that they also need to take some effort to convince the market that the economy is still on reasonably stable footing. I think there’s a balancing act going on with the dovish policy pivot and making sure they are not making investors think the economy is in worst shape than it is,” Mills said.
The CME computes the probability of a rate hike by taking the end-month futures contract, subtracting the level at the beginning of the month and dividing that by 25 basis points, which is the assumed level of each rate hike.
“The market got what they wanted and then some,” said Jack McIntyre, portfolio manager at Brandywine Global. “This is a version of them being patient and they are going to err on the side of caution.”
